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2013年高考英語復(fù)習(xí):句型必備經(jīng)典(13)
注意:therebe句型的獨(dú)立主格形式作狀語:
Therebeingnobuses,wehadtowalkhome.
=becausetherewerenobuses,wehadtowalkhome.
Therehavingbeennorainforalongtime,thecropsinthefielddied.
=becausetherehadbeennorainforalongtime,thecropsinthefielddied.
(有連詞用句子,沒有連詞用therebe獨(dú)立主格形式作狀語)
Therebe句型的非謂語形式:
Idon’twanttheretobeanymisunderstandingsbetweenus.
What’sthechanceoftherebeinganelectionthisyears?
It’snotunusualfortheretobeagenerationgapbetweenteachersandstudents.
Thereisnopointnseindoingso.
53.It’suptosbtodo…..由…..來;
靠….來…
Whetherwegiveuporgoonwiththeexperiment,it’salluptoourtutorprofessortodecide.
It’suptoyoutobabysitmysonwhenIamawayonbusiness.
Beuptosth勝任,從事于
Michaelisnotreallyuptothatjob.
Theyarewhisperinginthecornerasiftheyareuptonogood.
54.do,does,did用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞
對(duì)比:
Heisanall-aroundstudent.//Hedoesbeanall-aroundstudent.
Hetookgreatpainstohelpus.//hedidtakegreatpainstohelpus.
Becareful!//Dobecareful!
Youteenagersdomakegreatdifferencetoyourparents.
55.it強(qiáng)調(diào)句
強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本構(gòu)成:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+who/that+剩余部分
原句的謂語動(dòng)詞如果是現(xiàn)在或?qū)頃r(shí)態(tài)用Itis….that/who….
如原句的謂語動(dòng)詞是過去時(shí)態(tài),則用Itwas….that/who….
強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),原因或方式時(shí)不要用when,where,how,必須用that.
(1)Isawhiminthestreetyesterdayafternoon.
---ItwasIwhosawhiminthestreetyesterdayafternoon.
(2)whendidyouseehiminthestreet?
----whenwasitthatyousawhiminthestreet?
(3)whodidyouseeinthestreetyesterday?
----whowasitthatyousawinthestreetyesterday?
(4)hedidn’tgotobeduntilhismothercameback.
----Itwasnotuntilhismothercamebackthathewenttobed.
(5)Idon’tknowwhenhewillcomeback.
----Idon’tknowwhenitisthathewillcomeback.
(6)Itisonlywhenyounearlylosesomeonethatyoufullyrealizehowmuchyouvaluehim.
----Onlywhenyounearlylosesomeone,youfullyrealizehowmuchyouvaluehim.
(7)Itwasn’tuntilhisfathercamebackfromworkthathegotdowntodoinghishomework.
(8)Itwasbecausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhour,Iwaslateagain.
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