
湖北
2013年高考英語復習:句型必備經典(7)
31.soasto/inorderto/to為了.作目的狀語
Hewenthometoseehismother.
Heshoutedandwavedsoastobenoticed.
Johnhurriedsoasnottobelatefortheparty.
Modernequipmentisfittedinourclassroomforallthestudentstostudywell.
Theletterwasreadoutforallinthecourttohear.
注意:todo/inordertodo可放在句首,soasto不可
(1)._____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.
A.HavingsleptB.TosleepC.SleepingD.Sleep
(2).-------Dad,Whydoyoubuysomanytapesformetolistento?
-----______yourlistening.
A.ImproveB.ImprovingC.HavingimprovedD.Toimprove
(3).Dowhateveryoucould_____him.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helping
注意:只有不定式todo/inordertodo/soastodo可以作目的狀語
Onlytodo表示未曾料到的愉快或不愉快的結果:
Shewokeearlyonlytofinditwasraining.
Hegothomeonlytolearnthathisfatherwasill.
Hegottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.
“Liftingarockonlytodropitonone’sfeet”isaChinesefolksaying.
ShehurriedbackonlytofindheroldfriendGeorgewaitingforhim.
對比:
現在分詞表示主句動作所造成的結果:
Hewascaughtintherain,thuscatchingcold.
Theircarwascaughtinthetrafficjam,thuscausingthedelay.
Todo作結果狀語:(表示不愉快或意外結果)
Hemustbedeafnottohearthat.他聾得聽不見.
Shewentabroadnevertoreturn.她出國了,結果再也沒回來.
32.so+adj/adv+asto如此…以至于…作結果狀語:
Wouldyoubesokindastolendmeyourbicycle?
Hewassofoolishastobelievesuchaman.
Such…..asto如此…以至于…作結果狀語:
Don’tbesoupset,myillnessisnotsuchastocauseanxiety.
Heissuchafoolastothinkthatheissomebodyandinfluenceothers.
他愚蠢地認為他是個了不起的大人物,可以影響其他人.
33.….enoughto….作結果狀語,“足夠…可以…”
Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.
Toourgreatsurprise,childasheis,heisboldenoughtorobpassers-by.
Weareoldenoughtomakeagreatdifferencetotheworld.
Thechampionranwellenoughtosetupanotherworldrecordindeedifshehadtriedharder.
她的確跑得相當快,不過要是她再努力一些,作為冠軍就會再次創(chuàng)造一個世界記錄.
34.too…to作結果狀語,“太….而不能”
Inmyopinion,theproblemwithmoststudentsliesinthefactthattheyaretooshytospeakEnglishinpublic.
Wearenevertoooldtolearn.
Heistooclevernottoreadourtricks.他非常聰明完全可以識破我們的詭計.
35.can’t/cannever和too,toomuch,enough,over搭配表示“無論怎樣……都不過分”
Whileyouaredoingyourhomework,youcan’tbecarefulenough.
Heissuchagreatmanthatwecan’tpraisehimtoomuch.
ThedevelopmentofsocietyhasmadeitnecessaryforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish,sowecan’toveremphasizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
Sinceit’sagoodthing,wecan’tdoittoosoon.
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